Reintegration as a Social Development Strategy for Liberia’s Ex-Child Soldiers: Addressing Structural Barriers

G. Brownell, Marta Mercado-Sierra, M. Smith
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Abstract

The reintegration of ex-child soldiers remains a primary challenge for post-conflict nations. Very few studies have attempted to provide a structural description of ex-child soldiers’ reintegration experiences. This article reports three structural themes uncovered from a phenomenological inquiry into the lives of 34 ex-child soldiers in Liberia: poor administration at the program and government levels, constrained opportunities, and social marginalization. The findings support the need to strengthen and hold accountable reintegration structures geared toward ex-child soldiers’ well-being as they transition to civilian living.
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重新融入社会作为利比里亚前儿童兵的社会发展战略:解决结构性障碍
前儿童兵重返社会仍然是冲突后国家面临的主要挑战。很少有研究试图对前儿童兵重新融入社会的经历进行结构性描述。本文报道了对利比里亚34名前儿童兵的生活进行现象学调查后发现的三个结构性主题:项目和政府层面的管理不善、机会受限和社会边缘化。调查结果支持有必要加强和追究面向前儿童兵向平民生活过渡时福利的重返社会结构的责任。
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