A new definition of the Paleocene Shallow Benthic Zones (SBP) by means of larger foraminiferal biohorizons, and their calibration with calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy

IF 1.3 4区 地球科学 Q3 PALEONTOLOGY Micropaleontology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.47894/mpal.69.4.02
C. A. Papazzoni, Beatrice Fornaciari, L. Giusberti, Michela Simonato, E. Fornaciari
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Three key Paleocene deep-sea sections cropping out in northern Italy contain intercalations of calciturbiditic, larger foraminifera-bearing beds derived from shallow water environments. The reconstructed Southern Alps record obtained by splicing the three sections allowed a direct correlation of the shallow benthic SB and calcareous nannofossils CN Zones, leading new data about the Shallow Benthic biozonation for the Danian-Thanetian interval and proposing four new SBP (Shallow Benthic Paleocene) Zones (SBP1-4). Such revision relies on an innovative biostratigraphic approach based on larger foraminiferal biohorizons instead of marker species according to the traditional approach used since the introduction of the SB Zones. Based on our study, the SBP1/SBP2 boundary turns out to be about 2 Ma after the K/Pg crisis, highlighting a quite fast recovery of the complexity among foraminifera.
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古新世浅底栖带(SBP)的大有孔虫生物层位新定义及其与钙质纳米化石生物地层学的校准
在意大利北部出现的三个关键的古新世深海剖面包含来自浅水环境的钙化斑岩、较大的含孔虫层的夹层。通过对3个剖面的拼接,重建了南阿尔卑斯记录,将浅底生物SB带与钙质纳米化石CN带进行了直接对比,得到了达尼安-塔尼泰时期浅底生物带的新数据,并提出了4个新的浅底生物古新世带(SBP1-4)。这种修订依赖于一种创新的生物地层学方法,该方法基于更大的有孔虫生物层位,而不是基于自SB带引入以来使用的传统方法的标记物种。根据我们的研究,SBP1/SBP2边界在K/Pg危机后约2 Ma,这表明有孔虫之间的复杂性恢复得相当快。
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来源期刊
Micropaleontology
Micropaleontology 地学-古生物学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
18
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Micropalaeontology (JM) is an established international journal covering all aspects of microfossils and their application to both applied studies and basic research. In particular we welcome submissions relating to microfossils and their application to palaeoceanography, palaeoclimatology, palaeobiology, evolution, taxonomy, environmental change and molecular phylogeny. Owned by The Micropalaeontological Society, the scope of the journal is broad, demonstrating the application of microfossils to solving broad geoscience issues.
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