HIV prevention among drug and alcohol users: models of intervention in Kenya

Cs Deveau
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The spread of HIV among drug and alcohol users, as a high-risk group, is a significant problem in Africa, as in other parts of the world. Few programs have been implemented in Africa to deal specifically with this issue. Since November 2006, the AED Capable Partners Program in Kenya project has provided technical direction to eight Kenyan NGOs to design and implement programs to reduce the spread of HIV among this population. Programs were developed utilizing conventional outreach models modified for application in Kenya and various other community-based interventions geared to reduce HIV among substance abusers. In addition to outreach, programs also provide components of recovery services, VCT and general HIV education in varying degrees. The effectiveness of these programs is reviewed in this paper along with the need to develop advanced technical skills of NGOs to deliver more effective services. KEY WORDS: Alcohol, drug, community outreach, HIV and AIDS, Kenya
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在吸毒和酗酒者中预防艾滋病毒:肯尼亚的干预模式
艾滋病毒在吸毒者和酗酒者这一高危群体中的传播,在非洲和在世界其他地区都是一个重大问题。在非洲实施的专门处理这一问题的方案很少。自2006年11月以来,AED肯尼亚有能力合作伙伴项目向肯尼亚8个非政府组织提供了技术指导,以设计和实施减少艾滋病毒在这一人口中传播的项目。这些项目是利用传统的推广模式制定的,经过修改后适用于肯尼亚,并采用了各种其他以社区为基础的干预措施,旨在减少药物滥用者的艾滋病毒感染率。除了外展,项目还提供不同程度的康复服务、VCT和一般艾滋病毒教育。本文回顾了这些项目的有效性,并探讨了发展非政府组织先进的技术技能以提供更有效服务的必要性。关键词:酒精,毒品,社区外展,艾滋病,肯尼亚
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来源期刊
African Journal of Drug and Alcohol Studies
African Journal of Drug and Alcohol Studies Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
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