Palliative Primary Tumor Resection in Elderly and Senile Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Maĭstrenko Na, Sazonov Aa, Hvatov Aa
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Abstract

Late diagnosis of colorectal cancer (CRC), along with a high proportion of older patients, explain the relevance of studying the efficiency of cytoreductive surgery in geriatric patients with colorectal cancer. A comparative evaluation of the results of cytoreductive operations (removal of the primary tumor) in two groups of patients with disseminated CRC: younger and over 60 years old. It is established that the implementation of palliative resections in elderly and senile patients allows achieving encouraging long-term results, providing higher survival rates than in patients of young and middle age. More frequent development of complications after cytoreductive operations in patients of older age groups is usually associated with decompensation of the concomitant pathology, which requires its adequate correction in the preoperative period. The use of cytoreductive surgery in patients of older age groups with advanced forms of CRC significantly improves their quality of life.
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姑息性原发肿瘤切除术在老年和老年转移性结直肠癌患者中的应用
结直肠癌(CRC)的晚期诊断,以及高比例的老年患者,解释了研究老年结直肠癌患者细胞减少手术效率的相关性。对两组弥散性结直肠癌患者进行细胞减少手术(原发肿瘤切除)的结果进行比较评估:年轻和60岁以上。已经确定,在老年和老年患者中实施姑息性切除术可以取得令人鼓舞的长期结果,提供比青年和中年患者更高的生存率。年龄较大的患者在细胞减少手术后更容易出现并发症,这通常与伴随的病理失代偿有关,这需要在术前进行充分的纠正。在老年晚期结直肠癌患者中使用细胞减少手术可显著改善其生活质量。
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