Morphometric Variations in Sarotherodon melanotheron (Pisces: Cichlidae) from Brackish and Fresh Water Habitats in South-western Nigeria

Q4 Environmental Science West African Journal of Applied Ecology Pub Date : 2009-09-07 DOI:10.4314/WAJAE.V12I1.45767
I. Omoniyi, A. Agbon
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

A comparative racial study of Sarotherodon melanotheron (Ruppell) from brackish and fresh water habitats both in south-western Nigeria using morphometric and meristic characters to determine variations showed that they were phenotypically separable populations of the same species. The results revealed significant differences (P < 0.05) in body depth, caudal peduncle depth, number of gill rakers and scales on the lateral line which were suggested to have occurred as a result of difference in the temperature, salinity and substratum in the two water bodies. The results also implied that fresh water broodstock could be preferable to the brackish population for breeding programmes.
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奈及利亚西南部咸淡水和淡水生境中黑素异齿龙(双鱼座:奇鱼科)的形态变异
一项来自尼日利亚西南部咸淡水和淡水栖息地的Sarotherodon melanotheron (Ruppell)的比较种族研究使用形态计量学和分生性状来确定变异,结果表明它们是同一物种的表型可分离种群。结果表明,鱼体深度、尾柄深度、鳃耙数和侧线鳞数差异显著(P < 0.05),这可能是由于两种水体的温度、盐度和底质不同造成的。结果还表明,淡水亲鱼可能比咸淡水种群更适合育种计划。
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来源期刊
West African Journal of Applied Ecology
West African Journal of Applied Ecology Environmental Science-Ecology
CiteScore
0.80
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0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: This research journal has been established by the Ecological Laboratory Unit of the University of Ghana, Accra to publish original papers, invited articles and book reviews in English on general ecology. Papers are peer reviewed by consulting editors. The journal is targeted at scientists, policy makers and the general public. The subject areas to be covered include the following: -Theoretical and Applied Ecology- Environmental Studies- Environmental Management- Population Studies- Sustainable use of Natural Resources- Atmospheric Science- Aquatic Sciences and Oceanography- Terrestrial Ecology- Soil Sciences- Human Settlements- Disaster Preparedness and Disaster Reduction- Sustainable Development- Traditional Knowledge on Biodiversity and its sustainable use- Application in Agriculture and Land Use- Health and Environmental Protection
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