Communication skills of agricultural sciences university teachers in Iran.

Ebrahim Ezzati Larsari
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Abstract

This study concerns determining the factors that may influence the communication skill of those university teachers involved in the field of agricultural sciences in Iran. Accordingly, based on a cross-sectional survey method, a conceptual model of communication skill has been devised through reviewing the related literature. Next, the model was revised by the expert panel of the study into a seven-factor model with 58 variables. Then, this revised model was transformed into a questionnaire. Once the expert panel studied, revised and at last confirmed the questionnaire, it was submitted to the subjects, around 234 university teachers of agricultural sciences selected randomly from some main universities in Iran. In order to run Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA), the obtained data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 16.00). Consequently, EFA explained three factors such as naturalness, eloquentness and emotionalness as the main effective ones on teaching agriculture in the universities of Iran. Finally, it is worth mentioning that naturalness comprised six variables, eloquentness was consisted of eight variables and emotionalness concerned three variables.
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伊朗农业大学教师的沟通技巧。
这项研究涉及确定可能影响伊朗从事农业科学领域的大学教师沟通技巧的因素。因此,在横断面调查的基础上,通过查阅相关文献,设计了一个沟通技巧的概念模型。然后,由本研究的专家组对模型进行修正,使之成为一个包含58个变量的七因子模型。然后,将修正后的模型转化为问卷。一旦专家小组研究、修改并最终确定了调查问卷,就将其提交给受试者,即从伊朗一些主要大学随机选出的约234名农业科学大学教师。为了进行解释因子分析(EFA),使用SPSS软件(16.00版)对所得数据进行分析。因此,EFA解释了自然、口才和情感是伊朗大学农业教学的主要有效因素。最后值得一提的是,自然性由6个变量组成,雄辩性由8个变量组成,情感性由3个变量组成。
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