Classification of the Sciences in Greco-Roman Antiquity

IF 0.6 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Knowledge Organization Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.5771/0943-7444-2021-7-8-499
J. Furner
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A review is undertaken of the contributions of 38 classical authors, from Pythagoras in the 6th century BCE to Isidore in the 6th century CE, to the classification of the sciences. Such classifications include some that are more theoretical in function, some that are more practical (e.g., encyclopedic, bibliographic, or curricular). The emergence of the quadrivium and trivium is charted; the Greek concept of “enkýklios paideía” and the Latin term “artēs liberales” are defined; and the ways in which the form, content, and function of science classifications change during this period are assessed.
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古希腊罗马时代的科学分类
回顾了38位古典作家的贡献,从公元前6世纪的毕达哥拉斯到公元6世纪的伊西多尔,对科学的分类。这样的分类包括一些更理论化的功能,一些更实用的(例如,百科全书、书目或课程)。四分之一和三分之一的出现被绘制成图表;定义了希腊语中的“enkýklios paideía”概念和拉丁语中的“artēs liberales”;并对这一时期科学分类的形式、内容和功能的变化进行了评价。
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来源期刊
Knowledge Organization
Knowledge Organization INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
7
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