A study of seeking guidance and support coping strategy of cancer patients

G. Kushwaha
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

This study on seeking guidance and support coping strategy was conducted with 120 cancer patients of Lok Nayak Jay Prakash Hospital, New Delhi. The study was based on 2×2×2 factorial design experiment with two conditions of mode of treatment (chemotherapy and surgery), two types of extroversion (extrovert and introvert), and two types of neuroticism (emotionally stable and emotionally unstable). Thus, there were eight groups of subjects with 15 subjects in each group. Coping Response Inventory and Eysenck Personality Inventory was used to collect data from all subjects. The statistical analysis of data revealed that seeking guidance and support coping of extrovert cancer patients was significantly more than that of introvert cancer patients; and seeking guidance and support coping of emotionally stable cancer patients was significantly more than that of emotionally unstable cancer patients. The interaction between the mode of treatment and extroversion, and another interaction between extroversion and neuroticism was also significant.    Key words: Personality, coping, guidance and support, extroversion, neuroticism, cancer patients.
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癌症患者寻求指导与支持应对策略的研究
本研究以新德里Lok Nayak Jay Prakash医院的120名癌症患者为研究对象,探讨寻求指导和支持应对策略。本研究基于2×2×2因子设计实验,采用两种治疗模式(化疗和手术),两种外向类型(外向和内向)和两种神经质类型(情绪稳定和情绪不稳定)。因此,共有8组受试者,每组15名受试者。采用应对反应量表和艾森克人格量表收集所有被试的数据。数据统计分析显示,外向型癌症患者的寻求指导和支持应对显著高于内向型癌症患者;情绪稳定的癌症患者在寻求指导和支持应对方面显著高于情绪不稳定的癌症患者。治疗方式与外向性、外向性与神经质的交互作用也显著。关键词:人格,应对,指导与支持,外向性,神经质,癌症患者。
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