Prognostic value of geriatric screening tools in elderly patients with head and neck cancer

Teppei Kaminota, H. Aritomo, Yusuke Shinomori
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Abstract

It is recommended that elderly cancer patients should be evaluated for geriatric assessment. This study in-vestigated the diagnostic characteristics of two geriatric screening tools, G8 (Geriatric 8) and fTRST (Flemish version of Triage Risk Screening Tool), in older patients with head and neck cancer and the prognostic value of these screening tools for overall survival, treatment completion and complications. The subjects were 30 patients over 70 years old who were evaluated by G8 and fTRST between March 2017 and October 2019. A Cox regression analysis with G8 and fTRST as the independent variables was conducted for the OS analysis. Univariate analysis showed that only G8, in which we set the cut-off value to 14, was a statistically significant prognostic predictor (hazard ratio 9.64, p = 0.036). G8 was considered to be a more useful screening tool in predicting the prognosis of elderly patients with head and neck cancer.
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老年筛查工具在老年头颈癌患者中的预后价值
建议对老年癌症患者进行老年评估。本研究探讨了两种老年筛查工具G8 (geriatric 8)和fTRST (Flemish version of Triage Risk screening Tool)在老年头颈癌患者中的诊断特点,以及这些筛查工具对总生存期、治疗完成度和并发症的预后价值。研究对象为30例70岁以上的患者,于2017年3月至2019年10月期间通过G8和fTRST进行评估。采用以G8和fTRST为自变量的Cox回归分析进行OS分析。单因素分析显示,只有我们设定临界值为14的G8是具有统计学意义的预后预测因子(风险比9.64,p = 0.036)。G8被认为是预测老年头颈癌患者预后更有用的筛查工具。
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来源期刊
Japanese Journal of Head and Neck Cancer
Japanese Journal of Head and Neck Cancer Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
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0.10
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