Viscere della terra, viscere della società: la scoperta del lavoro infantile nelle solfare siciliane (1873-1879)

IF 0.3 4区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY STUDI STORICI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.7375/98014
Valerio Strinati
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Abstract

In Italy in the 1870s, government inquiries and parliamentary discussions highlighted the problems of the industrialization process, including the absence of protective laws on child labour. In particular, the Committee for Industrial Inquiry, visiting Sicily (1873) was affected by the dramatic condition of the carusi, children employed in sulphur mines and involved in the transport of the mineral from the mines to the surface. Concluding the investigation on Sicily conducted along with Leopoldo Franchetti (1876), Sidney Sonnino invoked protective laws against the exploitation of the carusi, while, at the same time, the parliamentary committee of inquiry on public order in Sicily was more sensitive to the owners’ arguments against setting legal limits to the employment of carusi.
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地球的内部,社会的内部:在西西里索尔法发现童工(1873-1879)
在19世纪70年代的意大利,政府调查和议会讨论突出了工业化进程中的问题,包括缺乏保护童工的法律。特别是,工业调查委员会访问西西里岛(1873年)时,受到了卡鲁西(carusi)的戏剧性状况的影响,卡鲁西是硫磺矿雇用的儿童,参与将矿物从矿山运输到地面。在与莱奥波尔多·弗兰切蒂(Leopoldo Franchetti, 1876)一起对西西里岛进行的调查中,西德尼·松尼诺(Sidney Sonnino)援引了保护法律来反对对carusi的剥削,而与此同时,西西里岛公共秩序调查委员会对所有者反对对carusi的使用设置法律限制的论点更为敏感。
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STUDI STORICI
STUDI STORICI HISTORY-
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