Tax Morale with Partisan Parties

IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Hacienda Publica Espanola-Review of Public Economics Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI:10.7866/hpe-rpe.15.2.4
Ángel Solano-García
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Abstract

This paper analyzes the political economy of income redistribution when voters are concerned about tax compliance. We consider a two stage-model where there is a two party competition over the tax rate in the first stage and voters decide about their level of tax compliance in the second stage. We model political competition a la Wittman with the ideology of parties endogenously determined at equilibri¬um. We calibrate the model for an average of EU-27 countries. Numerical simulations provide the tax rates proposed by the two parties and the level of tax compliance. We find that a decrease in the per¬ceived average level of tax compliance, increase the probability that the party offering the lowest in¬come tax will win. Moreover, the same result is obtained when parties’ uncertainty about the prefer¬ences of the median voter increases
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党派的税收士气
本文分析了选民关注税收合规性时收入再分配的政治经济学问题。我们考虑一个两阶段模型,在第一阶段,两党在税率上竞争,选民在第二阶段决定他们的税收合规水平。我们用在均衡状态下内生决定的政党意识形态来模拟惠特曼式的政治竞争。我们为欧盟27个国家的平均值校准了模型。数值模拟提供了双方提出的税率和税收合规水平。我们发现,税收合规平均水平的降低,增加了提供最低所得税的政党获胜的可能性。此外,当政党对中间选民偏好的不确定性增加时,也会得到相同的结果
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来源期刊
Hacienda Publica Espanola-Review of Public Economics
Hacienda Publica Espanola-Review of Public Economics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Finance
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Hacienda Pública Española/Review of Public Economics welcomes submissions on all areas of public economics. We seek to publish original and innovative research, applied and theoretical, related to the economic analysis of Government intervention. For example, but not exclusively: Taxation, Redistribution, Health, Education, Pensions, Governance, Fiscal Policy and Fiscal Federalism. In addition to regular submissions, the journal welcomes submissions of: -Survey Reviews, containing surveys of the literature regarding issues of interest in the Public Economics field; -Policy oriented reviews, showing the current contributions of Public Economics in relation to relevant contemporary issues affecting public decision-makers in the real world (Policy Watch); -Comments of previously published articles. Contributions to this section should be limited to a maximum of 2 000 words (12 pages). If deemed adequate, the authors of the commented article will be given the opportunity to react in a Reply. Both Comment and Reply will be published together. Articles for the Survey Reviews and Policy Watch section are subject to the same double blind reviwing procedure. The adequacy of Comments submitted for publication will be evaluated by the Executive Editors.
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