{"title":"Czech Medieval Codifications: The Code of Vladislav (1500)","authors":"Pavel Krafl","doi":"10.5817/cphpj-2020-006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Legal culture in the Czech lands was based on customary law. The nobility did not trust codification efforts of the Bohemian kings Přemysl Ottokar II and Wenceslaus II. Wenceslaus' codification efforts were finally executed only in the sphere of special laws. Charles IV, King of Bohemia and Roman Emperor, tried to publish the Maiestas Carolina code in 1355. The last law code was written under King Vladislav II Jagiellon in 1500 (“Vladislavské zřízení zemské” / “The Code of Vladislav”). The essay follows the article “Czech Codifications in the High Middle Ages” published in 2014 and closely introduces the Vladislav Code.","PeriodicalId":40146,"journal":{"name":"Czech-Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"69-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Czech-Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5817/cphpj-2020-006","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Legal culture in the Czech lands was based on customary law. The nobility did not trust codification efforts of the Bohemian kings Přemysl Ottokar II and Wenceslaus II. Wenceslaus' codification efforts were finally executed only in the sphere of special laws. Charles IV, King of Bohemia and Roman Emperor, tried to publish the Maiestas Carolina code in 1355. The last law code was written under King Vladislav II Jagiellon in 1500 (“Vladislavské zřízení zemské” / “The Code of Vladislav”). The essay follows the article “Czech Codifications in the High Middle Ages” published in 2014 and closely introduces the Vladislav Code.
捷克土地上的法律文化以习惯法为基础。贵族不相信波西米亚国王Přemysl奥托卡尔二世和瓦茨拉夫二世的编纂工作。温切斯劳斯的编纂工作最终只在专门法律领域内执行。1355年,波希米亚国王和罗马皇帝查理四世试图出版《梅斯塔斯卡罗莱纳法典》。最后一部法典是在1500年弗拉迪斯拉夫二世统治时期编写的(“vladislavsk zřízení zemsk”/“弗拉迪斯拉夫法典”)。本文继2014年发表的《中世纪盛期的捷克法典编纂》一文之后,对《弗拉迪斯拉夫法典》进行了详细介绍。