Peripheral Lattice Degeneration Imaging with Ultra-Widefield Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography.

Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-25 DOI:10.3341/kjo.2023.0074
Juno Kim, Kyung Seek Choi
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Abstract

Purpose: To investigate a series of peripheral lattice degeneration cases using an ultra-widefield (UWF) swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) system.

Methods: From August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2023, 19 eyes from 16 patients with peripheral lattice degeneration were included. They all underwent a UWF SS-OCT examination. Anatomy of retina, vitreous, and associated pathologic changes were assessed.

Results: UWF SS-OCT showed various anatomical changes of retina and vitreous in patients with lattice degeneration. Of 15 eyes from 12 patients whose UWF SS-OCT images were clearly obtained, eight eyes showed regional retinal thinning, seven eyes showed vitreous traction, two eyes showed detached vitreous, and three eyes showed retinal break.

Conclusions: UWF SS-OCT can be a useful tool to understand anatomical changes and pathophysiology of peripheral lattice degeneration.

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超宽场扫描源光学相干层析成像外围晶格退化。
目的:使用超宽场(UWF)扫描源光学相干断层扫描(SSOCT)系统(Silverstone,Nikon Healthcare Japan,Inc,Tokyo,Japan)研究一系列外围晶格变性病例。方法:自2022年8月1日至2023年7月31日,纳入16例周围性晶格变性患者的19只眼。他们都接受了UWF-SSOCT检查。对视网膜、玻璃体的解剖结构和相关的病理变化进行了评估。结果:UWF-SSOCT显示了晶格变性患者视网膜和玻璃体的各种解剖变化。12例15眼UWF-SSOCT图像清晰,8眼局部视网膜变薄,7眼玻璃体牵引,2眼玻璃体脱离,3眼视网膜断裂。结论:UWF-SSOCT是了解周围性晶格变性的解剖变化和病理生理学的有用工具。
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