Exploring the racial gradient in reproductive health: an examination of challenges to sexual health care faced by black female college students.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q1 ETHNIC STUDIES Ethnicity & Health Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-24 DOI:10.1080/13557858.2023.2279929
Jeannette M Wade, Helyne Frederick, Serena Lowe, Eryn Yarrell, Aigné Taylor, Sharon Parker
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Abstract

Objectives: This study identifies and analyzes barriers to sexual and gynecological health care Black women face at a Historically Black College or University (HBCU) and a Predominantly White Institution (PWI) in southeastern America.

Design: Participants identified as Black women who were sexually active, age 18-25, and undergraduate students. The research team conducted in-depth interviews across two campuses via Zoom. Interviews were coded using inductive thematic analysis.

Results: We derived six specific themes that summarize Black female college students' barriers to care: Patient-provider Interactions, Economic Determinants of Health, Social Support, Access to Care, Lack of Primary Care, and No Challenges.

Conclusion: Reproductive and sexual health disparities can be mitigated with attention to diversity in medical school, affordable care, and teaching young women to prioritize their care for long-term reproductive health.

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探索生殖健康中的种族梯度:对黑人女大学生在性健康护理方面面临的挑战的调查。
目的:本研究确定并分析了美国东南部一所历史悠久的黑人学院或大学(HBCU)和一所白人占主导地位的机构(PWI)中黑人女性在性健康和妇科健康护理方面面临的障碍。设计:参与者被确定为性活跃的黑人女性,年龄18-25岁,以及本科生。研究小组通过Zoom在两个校区进行了深入采访。访谈采用归纳主题分析法进行编码。结果:我们得出了六个具体主题,总结了黑人女大学生的护理障碍:患者与提供者的互动、健康的经济决定因素、社会支持、获得护理的机会、缺乏初级保健和没有挑战。结论:通过关注医学院的多样性、负担得起的护理、,教育年轻妇女优先照顾长期生殖健康。
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来源期刊
Ethnicity & Health
Ethnicity & Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ethnicity & Health is an international academic journal designed to meet the world-wide interest in the health of ethnic groups. It embraces original papers from the full range of disciplines concerned with investigating the relationship between ’ethnicity’ and ’health’ (including medicine and nursing, public health, epidemiology, social sciences, population sciences, and statistics). The journal also covers issues of culture, religion, gender, class, migration, lifestyle and racism, in so far as they relate to health and its anthropological and social aspects.
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