Quantum Heat Engine with Level Degeneracy for Oscillator-shaped Potential Well

IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Theoretical Physics Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI:10.1007/s10773-023-05498-3
Yaman Evkaya, Özgür Ökcü, Ekrem Aydiner
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Abstract

In this paper, we consider positive oscillator-shaped well potential and set a Szilard-like quantum heat engine based on energy level degeneracy. By using position-dependent energy eigenvalues of the oscillator-shaped well, we compute extracted work and efficiency based on Stirling-like thermodynamical cycle. We obtain numerical results for physical quantities and discuss work and efficiency dependence of angular frequency, well width, and temperature.

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振子形势阱的能级简并量子热机
在本文中,我们考虑了正振子形阱势,并建立了一个基于能级简并的类西拉德量子热机。利用振子形状阱的位置相关能量特征值,计算了基于类斯特林热力学循环的提取功和效率。我们得到了物理量的数值结果,并讨论了角频率、阱宽度和温度对功和效率的依赖性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
21.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.
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