{"title":"Self-supervised robust Graph Neural Networks against noisy graphs and noisy labels","authors":"Jinliang Yuan, Hualei Yu, Meng Cao, Jianqing Song, Junyuan Xie, Chongjun Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10489-023-04836-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the paper, we first explore a novel problem of training the robust Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) against noisy graphs and noisy labels. To the problem, we propose a general Self-supervised Robust Graph Neural Network framework that consists of three modules: graph structure learning, sample selection, and self-supervised learning. Specifically, we first employ a graph structure learning approach to obtain an optimal graph structure. Next, using this structure, we use a clustering algorithm to generate pseudo-labels that represent the clusters. We then design a sample selection strategy based on these pseudo-labels to select nodes with clean labels. Additionally, we introduce a self-supervised learning technique where low-level layer parameters are shared with GNNs to predict pseudo-labels. We jointly train the graph structure learning module, the GNNs model, and the self-supervised model. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on four real-world datasets, demonstrating the superiority of our methods compared with state-of-the-art methods for semi-supervised node classification under noisy graphs and noisy labels.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8041,"journal":{"name":"Applied Intelligence","volume":"53 21","pages":"25154 - 25170"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Intelligence","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10489-023-04836-6","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the paper, we first explore a novel problem of training the robust Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) against noisy graphs and noisy labels. To the problem, we propose a general Self-supervised Robust Graph Neural Network framework that consists of three modules: graph structure learning, sample selection, and self-supervised learning. Specifically, we first employ a graph structure learning approach to obtain an optimal graph structure. Next, using this structure, we use a clustering algorithm to generate pseudo-labels that represent the clusters. We then design a sample selection strategy based on these pseudo-labels to select nodes with clean labels. Additionally, we introduce a self-supervised learning technique where low-level layer parameters are shared with GNNs to predict pseudo-labels. We jointly train the graph structure learning module, the GNNs model, and the self-supervised model. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on four real-world datasets, demonstrating the superiority of our methods compared with state-of-the-art methods for semi-supervised node classification under noisy graphs and noisy labels.
期刊介绍:
With a focus on research in artificial intelligence and neural networks, this journal addresses issues involving solutions of real-life manufacturing, defense, management, government and industrial problems which are too complex to be solved through conventional approaches and require the simulation of intelligent thought processes, heuristics, applications of knowledge, and distributed and parallel processing. The integration of these multiple approaches in solving complex problems is of particular importance.
The journal presents new and original research and technological developments, addressing real and complex issues applicable to difficult problems. It provides a medium for exchanging scientific research and technological achievements accomplished by the international community.