Study on labour and power inputs for agriculture production in Harikot village of Haryana State, India

R.S.R. Gupta , A.P. Sharma , A.R. Rao
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Abstract

This study was conducted in the Harikot village of Hisar district in Haryana State on a microlevel. The power requirements during the peak months of October, November, April and May were estimated. The requirement of bullock-pairdays of 5861 per year was established on the basis of this study. It was found that the requirement of labour and bullocks for various crops are 7087 mandays and 1007 bullock-pairdays during the month of October, and 7197 mandays and 1384 bullock-pairdays during the peak month of November. It further revealed that tractor and bullock power are more than adequate throughout the year and even during peak seasons. Manpower is adequate on annual basis but in reality it falls short during the months of peak seasons by 38 persons. It has been further established that bullock power and tractor power are under-utilised in this village but seasonal requirements for manpower are higher than that available.

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印度哈里亚纳邦Harikot村农业生产的劳动力和电力投入研究
这项研究是在哈里亚纳邦希萨尔区的Harikot村进行的。估计了10月、11月、4月和5月高峰月份的电力需求。根据这项研究,确定了每年5861对公牛的需求。研究发现,10月份对各种作物的劳动力和牛畜需求为7087个工作日和1007个牛畜配对日,11月份高峰期为7197个工作日和1384个牛畜成对日。研究进一步表明,拖拉机和公牛的动力在全年甚至在旺季都是充足的。每年的人力是充足的,但实际上在旺季的几个月里,人力不足38人。据进一步证实,该村的公牛动力和拖拉机动力使用不足,但季节性人力需求高于可用人力需求。
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