Kinetic study of phenol nitrosation in protic and aprotic solvents

S. Pérez G., G. Pieza R., E. Vázquez F., C. Pérez G.
{"title":"Kinetic study of phenol nitrosation in protic and aprotic solvents","authors":"S. Pérez G.,&nbsp;G. Pieza R.,&nbsp;E. Vázquez F.,&nbsp;C. Pérez G.","doi":"10.1016/0390-6035(82)90017-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The specific constants of the phenol nitrosation reaction were determined over a temperature range of 0°C to 40°C in the following solvents: water, ethanol, dimethylsulfoxide, acetonitrile, chloroform, benzene and cyclohexane. The influence of several strong electrolytes on the nitrosation rate in aqueous media was studied in the presence of a strong acid, 0.1 N, HCl, and without it. The magnitude of the primary isotopic effect which is produced in protic and aprotic solvents was also investigated. On the basis of an analysis of the yields and from the reaction kinetics found in this work we propose a nitrosation reaction mechanism in aprotic solvents. The nitrosonium ion plays no role in the mechanism.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18221,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 403-411"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1982-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0390-6035(82)90017-7","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0390603582900177","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The specific constants of the phenol nitrosation reaction were determined over a temperature range of 0°C to 40°C in the following solvents: water, ethanol, dimethylsulfoxide, acetonitrile, chloroform, benzene and cyclohexane. The influence of several strong electrolytes on the nitrosation rate in aqueous media was studied in the presence of a strong acid, 0.1 N, HCl, and without it. The magnitude of the primary isotopic effect which is produced in protic and aprotic solvents was also investigated. On the basis of an analysis of the yields and from the reaction kinetics found in this work we propose a nitrosation reaction mechanism in aprotic solvents. The nitrosonium ion plays no role in the mechanism.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
苯酚在质子和非质子溶剂中的亚硝化动力学研究
在0°C至40°C的温度范围内,在以下溶剂中测定了苯酚亚硝化反应的比常数:水、乙醇、二甲基亚砜、乙腈、氯仿、苯和环己烷。研究了在0.1N强酸、HCl存在和不存在强酸的情况下,几种强电解质对水介质中亚硝化速率的影响。还研究了质子和非质子溶剂中产生的初级同位素效应的大小。在分析产率的基础上,根据本工作中发现的反应动力学,我们提出了非质子溶剂中的亚硝化反应机制。亚硝基离子在该机制中不起作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Materials Chemistry Materials Chemistry Author index On the separation of the contributions of powder particle cores and intergranular contacts to the electric resistivity of the compressed powder materials Vingt ans apres: To Karplus or not to Karplus?
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1