A practical method for identifying intermetallic phase particles in aluminium alloys by electron probe microanalysis

Ma Qian , J.A Taylor , J.Y Yao , M.J Couper , D.H StJohn
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Aluminium alloys that contain Si, Mg, Fe, Mn and/or Cu usually contain one or more types of intermetallic phases that are not readily distinguishable in the microstructure by conventional microscopy methods. It has thus been a challenge to develop a method that will unambiguously identify them. A practical approach has been developed that is based on an inherent linear relationship revealed for the overall distribution of any two elements in a precipitate/matrix geometry and the first-order approximation of electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) results. Application of this approach to a direct chill cast 6082 alloy is demonstrated, and its major limitations are discussed.

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用电子探针显微分析识别铝合金中金属间相颗粒的实用方法
含有Si、Mg、Fe、Mn和/或Cu的铝合金通常含有一种或多种类型的金属间相,这些金属间相在微观结构中不容易通过常规显微镜方法区分。因此,开发一种能够明确识别它们的方法一直是一个挑战。已经开发了一种实用的方法,该方法基于沉淀物/基质几何形状中任何两种元素的总体分布所揭示的固有线性关系和电子探针微量分析(EPMA)结果的一阶近似。介绍了该方法在直接冷铸6082合金中的应用,并讨论了其主要局限性。
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