Special syzygies of rational surfaces generated by dual quaternions

J. William Hoffman , Haohao Wang
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Abstract

In this paper, we first generate a family of rational surfaces in affine 3-space from three rational space curves by dual quaternion multiplication utilizing dual quaternions as a tool to represent rigid transformations. We provide an algorithm to compute all the base points of the homogeneous tensor product parametrization of this family of surfaces. Our main focus is the syzygies of these surfaces. We discover two sets of special syzygies, and show that the syzygy module and a μ-basis of this surface can be extracted from either set of special syzygies. Finally, we describe the structure of a free resolution of the module generated by these special syzygies, and use this free resolution to classify the minimal free resolutions of this module.

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对偶四元数生成有理曲面的特殊合成
在本文中,我们首先利用对偶四元数作为表示刚性变换的工具,通过对偶四元数来由三条有理空间曲线在仿射三空间中生成一组有理曲面。我们提供了一种算法来计算这类曲面的齐次张量积参数化的所有基点。我们主要关注的是这些表面的合成。我们发现了两组特殊的synzygies,并证明了该曲面的synzygy模和μ基可以从任意一组特殊的Synzygies中提取。最后,我们描述了由这些特殊系统生成的模块的自由分辨率的结构,并使用该自由分辨率对该模块的最小自由分辨率进行分类。
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