Dynamics of the number of emergency medical divisions in the Russian Federation

V. V. Hominets, A. Miroshnichenko, A. I. Makhnovskiy, I. Barsukova, V. V. Gladneva
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Abstract

Objective. The analysis of number and types of divisions of SMP, their dynamics in the Russian Federation during 2014–2020 was a research objective.Materials and methods: Served as material given federal state statistics, sources are FSN No. 30, 2014–2020; statistical collection «Health Care of Russia», 2021 (Rosstat). Statistical and analytical methods are used.Results: as a result of a research negative dynam- ics of number of stations and offices of SMP (for 33.4%) and volumes of the provided pre-hospital emer- gency medical service (for 13.0%), growth of number of office of the emergency advisory help and medical evacuation (for 20.2%), the centers of medicine of accidents and emergency medical service (for 73.9%) and also divisions of emergency medical service of a stationary stage is revealed (for 37.8%).Conclusion. The state program of the Russian Federation «Development of health care» sets a task of increase in efficiency of rendering emergency medical service. The important directions of its development are creation of a uniform regional system of scheduling, development of emergency medical service, sanitary aircraft, formation of the uniform centers of emergency medical service and medicine of accidents, development of a stationary stage of emergency medical service.
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俄罗斯联邦急诊科数量的动态
目标。研究目标是分析2014-2020年俄罗斯联邦SMP部门的数量和类型及其动态。资料与方法:作为联邦各州统计数据的资料,来源为FSN No. 30, 2014-2020;《俄罗斯卫生保健》,2021年(俄罗斯统计局)。使用了统计和分析方法。结果:通过对院前紧急医疗服务站和服务站数量(占33.4%)和院前紧急医疗服务量(占13.0%)的负动态研究,揭示了紧急咨询帮助和医疗后送办公室(占20.2%)、事故医学和紧急医疗服务中心(占73.9%)和固定阶段紧急医疗服务部门(占37.8%)的增长情况。俄罗斯联邦“卫生保健发展”国家方案的任务是提高提供紧急医疗服务的效率。建立统一的区域调度体系,发展应急医疗服务,发展卫生飞机,建立统一的应急医疗服务中心和事故医学中心,发展应急医疗服务的固定阶段是其发展的重要方向。
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来源期刊
Sklifosovsky Journal Emergency Medical Care
Sklifosovsky Journal Emergency Medical Care Medicine-Emergency Medicine
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal "Neotlozhnaia meditsinskaia pomoshch" (parallel titles: Zhurnal im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo "Neotlozhnai︠a︡ medit︠s︡inskai︠a︡ pomoshch", "Sklifosovsky Journal of Emergency Medical Care") seeks to publish original research articles, literature reviews, case reports, brief reports on clinical practice, and other suitable material submitted by professionals involved in the diagnosis and treatment of acute medical and surgical conditions.
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