The patient-centered care for patients with acute myocardial infarction: what can be improved the disease management

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI:10.33425/2692-7918.1028

Cláudia Amaro dos Santos, Telmo Pequito, A. Fonseca

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Abstract

Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases are presented as a set of diseases that affect the cardiovascular system because of inappropriate lifestyles or unhealthy, they are consistent in risk might be modifiable through a proper disease management factor. Aim: Assess the perceptions of patients with acute myocardial infarction about this heart disease and risk factors associated. Also, identify the risk factors that can be improved to manage the disease. Design: Observational and prospective study. Methods: The survey was conducted in a Cardiac Intensive Care Unit of a Central Hospital, with inclusion of all patients admitted on a period of two months. Nineteen patients were studied with a clinical diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction. Results: The analysis of the questionnaires showed that, approach the subject has a justified and reasoned relevance. The high prevalence of risk factors that can be modified highlighted the need for intervention in patients with non-modifiable risk factors. Conclusion: Patients with acute myocardial infarction do not have a correct perception of the disease and associated factors. Many of the risk factors present in patients with acute myocardial infarction are likely to be modified by an appropriate disease management, with a patient-centred care.

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以患者为中心的急性心肌梗死患者护理:哪些可以改善疾病管理

导论:心血管疾病是由于不适当的生活方式或不健康的生活方式而影响心血管系统的一组疾病，它们的危险性是一致的，可以通过适当的疾病管理因素加以改变。目的:评价急性心肌梗死患者对该心脏病及其相关危险因素的认识。此外，确定可以改善以控制疾病的风险因素。设计:观察性和前瞻性研究。方法:调查在某中心医院的心脏重症监护病房进行，纳入所有住院两个月的患者。本文对19例临床诊断为急性心肌梗死的患者进行了研究。结果:对问卷的分析表明，方法的主题具有合理和合理的相关性。可改变的危险因素的高流行率突出了对不可改变的危险因素患者进行干预的必要性。结论:急性心肌梗死患者对疾病及相关因素缺乏正确认识。急性心肌梗死患者中存在的许多危险因素可能通过适当的疾病管理和以患者为中心的护理来改变。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.

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