An implementation of the Hamlyn sender-managed interface architecture

G. Buzzard, D. Jacobson, M. Mackey, Scott B. Marovich, J. Wilkes
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引用次数: 123

Abstract

interconnects, clusters, sender-based, Hamlyn, Myrinet As the latency and bandwidth of multicomputer interconnection fabrics improve, there is a growing need for an interface between them and host processors that does not hide these gains behind software overhead. The Hamlyn interface architecture does this. It uses sender-based memory management to eliminate receiver buffer overruns, provides applications with direct hardware access to minimize latency, supports adaptive routing networks to allow higher throughput, and offers full protection between applications so that it can be used in a general-purpose computing environment. To test these claims we built a prototype Hamlyn interface for a Myrinet network connected to a standard HP workstation and report here on its design and performance. Our interface delivers an application-to-application round trip time of 28 ~s for short messages and a one way time of 17.4~s + 32.6nslbyte (30.7 MB/s) for longer ones, while requiring fewer CPU cycles than an aggressive implementation of Active Messages on the CM-5.
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Hamlyn发送方管理接口架构的实现
随着多计算机互连结构的延迟和带宽的提高,对它们和主机处理器之间的接口的需求越来越大,这种接口不能将这些增益隐藏在软件开销之后。Hamlyn接口架构做到了这一点。它使用基于发送方的内存管理来消除接收方缓冲区溢出,为应用程序提供直接的硬件访问以最小化延迟,支持自适应路由网络以允许更高的吞吐量,并在应用程序之间提供全面保护,从而可以在通用计算环境中使用。为了验证这些说法,我们为Myrinet网络建立了一个连接到标准HP工作站的Hamlyn接口原型,并在这里报告其设计和性能。对于短消息,我们的接口提供了应用程序到应用程序的往返时间为28 ~s,对于长消息,单向时间为17.4~s + 32.6nslbyte (30.7 MB/s),同时比CM-5上积极实现的活动消息所需的CPU周期更少。
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