Potentials of Breast Milk Antibodies as a Therapeutic for COVID-19

V. Nnaemeka
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Abstract

Since the explosion of pneumonia-like symptoms in the province of Hubei, Wuhan in December 2019 over 200 countries have gotten a share of this disease caused by the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Till date, there exists no modest therapeutic agent to combat this virus. Antibodies in the breast milk of convalescent lactating mothers could be the silver bullet that would deflate the ballooning morbidity and mortality rate caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Coupled with the fact that breast milk contains a very high amount of Immunoglobulin A which has a desirable higher in vivo stability than other antibodies. This novel approach of purifying antibodies from the breast milk of convalescent lactating mothers is a non-invasive technique relative to the conventional method of using convalescent plasma which had proven effective for generating passive immunity against the seasonal flu. Purified Immunoglobulins would be obtained by adding an equal volume of ammonium sulphate solution to the breast milk sample to induce a lyotropic effect and thereafter passing the partially purified solution through a column chromatographic system impregnated with a Jaclin –lectin, Protein A, L and G. Neutralizing antibodies would by assayed using the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay technique. Various statistical tools will be used to analyze a double-blinded randomized clinical trials to ascertain the efficacy of the purified antibodies as it is expected to have clear cut effectiveness over the control and potentially become the invaluable in containing the pandemic.
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母乳抗体治疗COVID-19的潜力
自2019年12月湖北省武汉市爆发肺炎样症状以来,已有200多个国家感染了由2019年新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)引起的这种疾病。到目前为止,还没有适当的治疗药物来对抗这种病毒。恢复期哺乳期母亲的母乳中的抗体可能是降低COVID-19大流行造成的不断膨胀的发病率和死亡率的银弹。再加上母乳中含有大量的免疫球蛋白a它比其他抗体具有更高的体内稳定性。与使用恢复期血浆的传统方法相比,这种从恢复期哺乳母亲的母乳中纯化抗体的新方法是一种非侵入性技术,后者已被证明能有效地产生对抗季节性流感的被动免疫。纯化的免疫球蛋白将通过在母乳样品中加入等体积的硫酸铵溶液来诱导溶性作用,然后将部分纯化的溶液通过浸渍有Jaclin -凝集素、蛋白a、L和g的柱层析系统,中和抗体将使用酶联免疫吸附测定技术进行检测。将使用各种统计工具来分析一项双盲随机临床试验,以确定纯化抗体的功效,因为预计它比对照具有明显的有效性,并可能成为遏制大流行的宝贵资源。
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