Reviewing the Indonesian Anticorruption Court: A Cost-Effective Analysis

IF 0.4 Q3 LAW Law and Development Review Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI:10.1515/ldr-2021-0107
Choky Risda Ramadhan
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract As part of anticorruption reform, the Indonesian Anticorruption Court Law 2009 mandated the establishment of 514 anti-corruption courts in every city. The Indonesian Supreme Court, however, could only establish 34 courts. Three factors that explain this delay: (1) a lack of budget to fund the court; (2) the limited number of people with the integrity and capacity to serve as ad hoc judges; and (3) distrust from citizens regarding the conviction rate and corruption that occurred within the anticorruption court. Some activist and legal scholars proposed either to evaluate or even abolish the anticorruption court. This article contributes in evaluating the newly created court. There are two indicators, cost per case and collection of monetary penalty that could serve as the basis of cost-effectiveness analysis of the Indonesian Anticorruption Court. As a preliminary review, the prosecution of the crime of corruption is cost-effective if the cases had been prosecuted by the Anticorruption Agency (KPK). Alternative policies based on cost-effectiveness are proposed to improve the performance of the anticorruption court without sacrificing resources.
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印尼反腐败法院的成本效益分析
作为反腐改革的一部分,印尼《2009年反腐败法院法》规定在每个城市建立514个反腐败法院。但是,印度尼西亚最高法院只能设立34个法院。造成这一延误的原因有三个:(1)缺乏为法院提供资金的预算;(二)有品德、有能力担任临时法官的人数有限;(3)公民对定罪率和反腐败法院内部腐败的不信任。一些活动家和法律学者建议对反腐败法院进行评估甚至废除。本文有助于评价新成立的法院。有两项指标,即每宗案件的成本和罚金的征收,可以作为印尼反腐败法院成本效益分析的基础。作为初步审查,如果案件由反腐败机构(KPK)起诉,则对腐败犯罪的起诉具有成本效益。提出了基于成本效益的替代政策,以在不牺牲资源的情况下提高反腐败法院的绩效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Law and Development Review (LDR) is a top peer-reviewed journal in the field of law and development which explores the impact of law, legal frameworks, and institutions (LFIs) on development. LDR is distinguished from other law and economics journals in that its primary focus is the development aspects of international and domestic legal orders. The journal promotes global exchanges of views on law and development issues. LDR facilitates future global negotiations concerning the economic development of developing countries and sets out future directions for law and development studies. Many of the top scholars and practitioners in the field, including Professors David Trubek, Bhupinder Chimni, Michael Trebilcock, and Mitsuo Matsushita, have edited LDR issues and published articles in LDR. The journal seeks top-quality articles on law and development issues broadly, from the developing world as well as from the developed world. The changing economic conditions in recent decades render the law and development approach applicable to economic issues in developed countries as well as developing ones, and LDR accepts manuscripts on law and economic development issues concerning both categories of countries. LDR’s editorial board includes top scholars and professionals with diverse regional and academic backgrounds.
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