UNDERSTANDING PULL FACTORS OF DRUG USE AMONG UPPER BASIC SCHOOL STUDENTS: A PATHWAY FOR HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT

B. Muhinat
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Abstract

Th e study investigated the understanding of the pull factors of drug use among upper basic school students: a pathway to human capital development. Th e study adopted a qualitative form survey design. Th e population for the study were public upper basic schools in three Area of Ilorin metropolis. Th e target population were the upper basic seven, eighth and nine (J.S.S I, II, and III) students that use drugs. A sample size of 9 secondary schools was purposively sampled. Twenty-one basic school students' drug users were sampled through snowballing simple technique. Th e study applied a qualitative method using an open-ended interview approach developed by the researcher. Th e thematic data analysis technique was used to analyze the interview data retrieved from the participants. qualitative computer data analysis soft ware (NVIVO 10) was used to analyze the data. Results revealed Alcohol, cigarettes, caff eine, inhalants, methadone, tramadol, codeine, morphine, cannabis or marijuana, opiates, heroin ‘EJA’, JEDI’, and cocaine among others. Parental easy access, peer infl uence, and experimental curiosity were some of the pull factors, while increased enlightenment, parental role, and limited access to the drug are some of the measures drug users need to quit drugs.
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了解小学高年级学生吸毒的拉动因素:人力资本开发的途径
本研究旨在探讨基础高中学生吸毒的拉动因素:人力资本开发的途径。本研究采用定性形式调查设计。本研究的研究对象为伊洛林三个大都市地区的公立高等基础学校。目标人群为吸毒的高中七、八、九年级(j.s.s.s I、II、III)学生。有目的地选取了9所中学作为样本。采用滚雪球法对21名基层中学生吸毒人员进行抽样调查。本研究采用了由研究者开发的开放式访谈方法的定性方法。采用专题数据分析技术,对受访者的访谈数据进行分析。采用定性计算机数据分析软件NVIVO 10对数据进行分析。结果显示酒精、香烟、咖啡因、吸入剂、美沙酮、曲马多、可待因、吗啡、大麻或大麻、阿片类药物、海洛因“EJA”、JEDI”和可卡因等。父母的容易接触、同伴影响和实验好奇心是一些拉动因素,而增加启蒙、父母角色和限制药物获取是吸毒者戒除毒品所需的一些措施。
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