Population dynamics of Pallisentis ophiocephali in Channa striata from Karimnagar, Telangana, India

P. Raju, C. Thirupathi, B. S. Kumar, A. N
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Abstract

Parasites are one of the components of ecosystem. Acanthocephala are endoparasites. The present investigation was conducted to document the seasonal population dynamics of Pallisentis ophiocephali (Acanthocephala), and the impact of host on it, Channa striatus of Karimnagar region of Telangana. A total of 419 and 379 viscera of fish were examined over a period of two years (from February 2019 to January 2021). Annual prevalence was 37.42% and 43.48% for the 1st and 2nd years respectively. The average monthly prevalence was 22.64% (January, 2019) to 63.33% (October, 2019) and for the 2020-2021 year it ranged from 22.91% (January, 2012) to as high as 81.81 %( June, 2021). It was more during rainy (53.85%), followed by summer (44.93%) and winter (31.72%). It may be attributed to the availability of food organisms during rainy season.
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印度泰伦甘纳邦卡里姆纳格尔地区蛇头扁虱种群动态
寄生虫是生态系统的组成部分之一。棘头虫是内寄生虫。本研究对泰伦加纳邦卡里姆纳格尔地区棘头棘蚜(Pallisentis ophiocephali)的季节性种群动态及寄主Channa striatus对其的影响进行了调查。在两年的时间里(2019年2月至2021年1月),共检查了419和379个鱼的内脏。1、2年年患病率分别为37.42%、43.48%。月平均患病率为22.64%(2019年1月)~ 63.33%(2019年10月),2020-2021年的月平均患病率为22.91%(2012年1月)~ 81.81%(2021年6月)。雨季发病最多(53.85%),其次为夏季(44.93%)和冬季(31.72%)。这可能归因于雨季食物生物的可用性。
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