Asthme et sport

H. Dhivert Donnadieu
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The relationship between asthma, asthmatics and sport is somewhat complex, yet physical activity is necessary for the healthy development of children. Certain questions can be raised regarding asthmatics, for example, can sport trigger asthma? This is particularly the case for children. When used within a well-conducted physiotherapy programme for asthmatics, sport is a good means of reintroducing a normal physical activity. It is difficult for asthmatics to reach a high level in sport and the prescription of medication is often required. However, drugs must comply with the anti-doping regulations. Furthermore, when physical training is extremely intense, athletes can suffer from bronchial hyperreactivity, a type of bronchial irritation, and even from asthma.

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哮喘和运动
哮喘、哮喘患者和运动之间的关系有些复杂,但体育活动对儿童的健康发展是必要的。对于哮喘患者,可以提出一些问题,例如,运动是否会引发哮喘?这对儿童来说尤其如此。在对哮喘患者实施良好的物理治疗方案时,运动是恢复正常身体活动的好方法。哮喘患者在运动中很难达到高水平,经常需要处方药物治疗。然而,药物必须遵守反兴奋剂条例。此外,当体育训练非常激烈时,运动员可能会患上支气管高反应性,一种支气管刺激,甚至哮喘。
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