“Infantile botulism: Forgotten etiology of acute hypotonia in infancy”

K. Kamrani , M. Habibi , N. Khosroshahi
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Abstract

In Asian countries infantile botulism is a rare and often under diagnosed disease. With the intent to spread the awareness of this potentially life threatening disease we report two confirmed cases of infantile botulism and describe the way we could make our final diagnosis. Additionally since the treatment of choice of infantile botulism is Baby BIG and it is not available in our country and because of financial problems we could not afford it, we treated our patients with equine botulinum antitoxin (EqBA). We report here the effectiveness and safety of equine botulinum antitoxin (EqBA) as an alternative treatment of infantile botulism.

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婴儿肉毒杆菌中毒:被遗忘的婴儿急性肌张力低下的病因
在亚洲国家,婴儿肉毒杆菌中毒是一种罕见的疾病,而且经常被误诊。为了传播对这种潜在威胁生命的疾病的认识,我们报告了两例婴儿肉毒杆菌中毒确诊病例,并描述了我们做出最终诊断的方法。此外,由于婴儿肉毒杆菌中毒的治疗选择是Baby BIG,而在我国无法获得,由于经济问题,我们无法负担,我们用马肉毒杆菌抗毒素(EqBA)治疗我们的患者。我们在此报告马肉毒杆菌抗毒素(EqBA)作为婴儿肉毒杆菌中毒的替代治疗的有效性和安全性。
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