The Effect of Whole-Body Compression Garments on Aerobic and Anaerobic Performance, 3-km Running Record and Physical Fitness in Amateur Marathoners

In-Hwa Kim
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of whole-body compression garments on aerobic and anaerobic performance, 3-km running record and physical fitness in amateur marathoners. Ten male amateur marathoners without any medical problems were measured compression garments following non-compression garments intervention (n=10, age: 25.40±2.72 yrs.; height: 173.71±3.52 cm; weight: 70.55±7.16 kg; body mass index: 23.34±1.70). The compression and non-compression garments intervention were conducted at weekly intervals. We measured aerobic and anaerobic performance, 3-km running record, and the physical fitness according to each intervention. As a result, VO2max, total exercise duration, anaerobic threshold were significantly higher in compression intervention than non-compression intervention. Also, minimum power was significantly higher in compression intervention than non-compression intervention. 3-km running performance was significantly faster in compression intervention than non-compression intervention. In addition, side-step was significantly faster in compression intervention than non-compression intervention. In conclusion, present study finding suggest that whole-body compression garments is beneficial to enhance aerobic performance and physical fitness.
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全身紧身衣对业余马拉松运动员有氧和无氧表现、3公里跑成绩和体能的影响
本研究的目的是确定全身压缩服对业余马拉松运动员的有氧和无氧表现、3公里跑记录和身体健康的影响。对10名无任何健康问题的男性业余马拉松运动员进行无压缩服干预后的压缩服测量(n=10,年龄:25.40±2.72岁;高度:173.71±3.52 cm;重量:70.55±7.16 kg;体质指数:23.34±1.70)。压缩服和非压缩服干预每隔一周进行一次。我们根据每个干预测量了有氧和无氧表现,3公里跑步记录和身体素质。因此,压缩干预组的VO2max、总运动时间、无氧阈值明显高于非压缩干预组。此外,压缩干预的最小功率显著高于非压缩干预。压缩干预组的3公里跑性能明显快于非压缩干预组。此外,压缩干预组的侧步明显快于非压缩干预组。总之,目前的研究结果表明,全身压缩服装有利于提高有氧运动能力和身体素质。
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