Implementation of Problem-based Learning Model to Enhance Students Learning Outcomes in Buffer Solutions Topic

Lousia Vionalisa Letlora, Murtihapsari Murtihapsari, Christiana Niken Larasati, A. Parubak, Achmad Rante Suparman, Putri Surbakti Sarera, Thelma - Aluman, Radite Yogaswara
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Abstract

This research aims to determine the improvement of the process and learning outcomes of the buffer solutions topic by applying the Problem-based Learning (PBL) model. This research is based on Classroom Action Research (CAR) takes place in two cycles, with several stages including planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. Our present study used 17 students of natural science 11th grade SMA Advent Manokwari. The data was obtained from teachers and students. The data collection method used cognitive learning outcomes and observation. The data analysis uses descriptive analytic techniques. Our findings showed that the application of the PBL model can improve the quality of the learning process on the buffer solutions topic; the application of the Problem-based Learning (PBL) learning model has increased from cycle I with an average grade of 65.36 and a percentage of passing grades of 41% and cycle II with an average grade of 83.66 and a percentage of passing grades of 88%.
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实施基于问题的学习模式以提高学生在缓冲解决方案主题中的学习成果
本研究旨在应用基于问题的学习(Problem-based learning, PBL)模型来确定缓冲解决方案主题的过程和学习结果的改善。本研究以课堂行动研究(CAR)为基础,分两个周期进行,包括计划、实施、观察和反思。本研究以17名SMA自然科学11年级学生为研究对象。数据来自教师和学生。数据收集方法采用认知学习结果和观察法。数据分析使用描述性分析技术。研究结果表明:PBL模型的应用可以提高缓冲解主题的学习质量;基于问题的学习(Problem-based Learning, PBL)学习模式的应用从第一阶段的平均成绩65.36分、通过率41%,到第二阶段的平均成绩83.66分、通过率88%有所增加。
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