Metallography of fatigue crack initiation in coarse-grained Astroloy at 20°C

D.L. Davidson, J.B. Campbell
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Fatigue crack initiation in coarse-grained Astroloy was studied by initiating cracks under bending loads. The specimen was not replicated in order to preserve any debris or extrusions associated with the cracks. Cracks were found to have initiated at pores and along slip lines. Debris and tonguelike extrusions were found coming from some cracks, but not all of them. Illustrations are given of the five different crack extrusion-related phenomena that were observed. It is concluded that the extrusion of material in the form of tonguelike or other debris may accompany the initiation of fatigue cracks, but that it is not a requisite part of the processes causing the crack.

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20°C时粗晶星形合金疲劳裂纹萌生的金相学
采用弯曲载荷下的裂纹萌生方法研究了粗晶星状合金的疲劳裂纹萌生。为了保留与裂纹相关的任何碎片或挤压物,样品没有被复制。发现裂缝是在孔隙和滑移线处开始的。在一些裂缝中发现了碎片和舌状的挤压物,但不是全部。给出了所观察到的五种不同的裂纹挤压相关现象的说明。结果表明,材料以舌状或其他碎屑形式的挤压可能伴随疲劳裂纹的产生,但它不是引起疲劳裂纹的必要部分。
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