Capital market capitalization and economic growth in Nigeria: an econometrics analysis

M. Yakubu
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Abstract

There is no doubt that capital market capitalization plays an essential role in economic growth of any nation and increasing access to a developed capital market is essential to unlocking rapid economic growth in Nigeria. Consequently, this paper has empirically examined the nexus between capital market capitalization and economic growth in Nigeria using annual time series data for the period 1990-2021. By applying Augmented Dickey Fuller, OLS, co-integration and causality tests the results indicate that there is a positive and significant relationship between capital market capitalization and economic growth, there is a long-run relationship between the variables and also unidirectional causality was found from MCAP to GDPG. Subsequently, the paper recommends that policy makers should concentrate on implementing short-term and long-term policies that will develop the Nigerian financial system especially the capital market since it is capable of boosting economic growth in Nigeria. 
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尼日利亚资本市场资本化与经济增长:计量经济学分析
毫无疑问,资本市场资本化在任何国家的经济增长中都起着至关重要的作用,增加进入发达资本市场的机会对于释放尼日利亚经济的快速增长至关重要。因此,本文使用1990-2021年期间的年度时间序列数据,对尼日利亚资本市值与经济增长之间的关系进行了实证研究。运用增广Dickey Fuller检验、OLS检验、协整检验和因果关系检验,结果表明资本市值与经济增长之间存在显著的正相关关系,变量之间存在长期关系,MCAP与gdp之间存在单向因果关系。随后,本文建议政策制定者应专注于实施短期和长期政策,以发展尼日利亚的金融体系,特别是资本市场,因为它能够促进尼日利亚的经济增长。
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