Exploiting rich features for Chinese named entity recognition

Jianping Shen, Xuan Wang, S. Li, Lin Yao
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Abstract

In this paper we design a multiple features template includes basic features, prefixes and suffixed features, dictionary features and combined features for Chinese named entity recognizer CRF model-based. We do a pre-processing procedure such as pos tag, chunk dictionary-based first. Then for dictionary features, different proportion of dictionaries are used in training and testing, which is different from the work reported in the literature, especially to person name dictionary, location name dictionary and organization name dictionary. For these three named entity dictionaries, the training dictionaries are just a part of the testing dictionaries. Empirical results show that the multiple features template is comprehensive and different proportion of some dictionaries used in training and testing improve performance significantly. Our final system achieved the F-measure of 91.27% at MSRA testing corpus, which is even better than the SIGHAN 2006 at the same testing corpus.
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开发中文命名实体识别的丰富特征
本文设计了一个包含基本特征、前缀后缀特征、字典特征和组合特征的多特征模板,用于中文命名实体识别器的CRF模型。我们先做一个预处理程序,如pos标记,基于块字典。然后针对词典特征,在训练和测试中使用不同比例的词典,这与文献报道的工作不同,特别是人名词典、地名词典和机构名称词典。对于这三个命名实体字典,训练字典只是测试字典的一部分。实证结果表明,多特征模板是全面的,在训练和测试中使用不同比例的词典显著提高了性能。最终系统在MSRA测试语料库上的f值达到了91.27%,甚至优于相同测试语料库上的SIGHAN 2006。
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