ANALISIS USAHATANI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JERUK GERGA DI DESA RIMBO PENGADANG KECAMATAN RIMBO PENGADANG KABUPATEN LEBONG

Fery Murtiningrum, Eddi Silamat
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT   In Bengkulu Province, especially at Lebong Regency is one of the regions which has various potentials that support the national economy, both agriculture, plantation, fisheries, livestock and forestry potential. In agriculture, it is an area that suitable for developing various types of horticultural crops such as gerga oranges, because it is supported by loose and fertile soil conditions and also supported by altitudes ranging from 800-1000 masl. One of the gerga oranges producing areas in Lebong Regency is Rimbo Pengadang Village, Rimbo Pengadang District. Gerga oranges cultivation run by farmers is in accordance with the existing production factors, with the hope that they will get a profitable revenue for their families. This study aims to determine the revenue of oranges farming in Rimbo Pengadang Village, to determine the effect of land area, age, education, and number of family dependents on oranges farming revenue in Rimbo Pengadang Village and to know the development of gerga culture in Rimbo Pengadang Village in the last 5 years. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis tool used PD = TR - TC, where: Pd = Agricultural revenue (Rp / Ut). TR = Total revenue (Rp / Ut) and TC = Total cost (Rp / Ut). The method used to determine the efficiency of sawn oranges farming used in the formula: R / C Ratio. To examine the factors that influence agricultural revenue, multiple linear analysis was used, with the following formula: From the results of the study, it is known that the average revenue of the orange saw farming business is Rp. 59.759.158,52  per year / UT. With an average revenue of Rp. 80.425.000 per year / UT. For Gerga oranges farming activities, the average cost is Rp. 20.665.841,48 per year / UT. And it found that of the 4 independent variables tested, the land area has a significant effect on revenue with t table> t count, amounting to 2,394. Meanwhile, if the F test carried out together, then the fcount
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在明古鲁省,特别是在乐邦县是一个具有各种潜力的地区之一,支持国民经济,包括农业,种植园,渔业,畜牧业和林业潜力。在农业方面,它是一个适合发展各种园艺作物的地区,如生姜橙,因为它有松散肥沃的土壤条件,也有800-1000英尺的海拔。勒邦县的一个gerga橙子产区是Rimbo Pengadang区Rimbo Pengadang村。格尔加橙的种植是由农民按照现有的生产要素经营的,希望他们能够为他们的家庭获得有利可图的收入。本研究旨在确定Rimbo Pengadang村柑橘种植收入,确定土地面积、年龄、受教育程度、家庭依赖人数对Rimbo Pengadang村柑橘种植收入的影响,了解近5年来Rimbo Pengadang村gerga文化的发展情况。使用的数据有主要数据和次要数据。数据分析工具采用PD = TR - TC,式中:PD =农业收入(Rp / Ut)。TR =总收益(Rp / Ut), TC =总成本(Rp / Ut)。测定锯橙养殖效率的方法采用的公式为:R / C比。为了检验影响农业收入的因素,采用多元线性分析,公式如下:从研究结果可知,橙锯养殖业务的平均收入为Rp. 59.759.158,52 /年/ UT。平均收入为每年80.42.5万卢比/ UT。对于Gerga橙子种植活动,平均成本为每年20.665.841.48卢比/ UT。结果发现,在检验的4个自变量中,土地面积对收入的影响显著,且t table> t count,达到2394。同时,如果同时进行F检验,则得到fcount
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