A Study of Influenced Factors toward Student Loyalty Among Private Universities in Kedah

Chi Jie, Pang Wen, Soo Kai Hong, Hongling Xiang, Rolland Teo Kai, R. Musa
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Abstract

Up to half of Malaysia's private higher education institutions could be forced to close if the country's private higher education sector were to collapse, leaving only those with substantial financial support to remain open. More than half of the country's small businesses have shut down due to the Covid-19 coronavirus, which has almost likely pushed the country into recession. This has worsened the prognosis for the already troubled university sector. Hence, student loyalty is another proven solution in combating these challenges. The purpose of this research is to look into and analyse the impact of service quality, university image, student satisfaction, and loyalty at private universities in Kedah, Malaysia. As this paper is a pilot study, therefore 150 questionnaires were distributed to target respondents. SPSS was used to analyse the 86 samples of private university students in the northern region of Malaysia. Findings postulate that only service quality, commitment and satisfaction affect a loyalty among private university student in northern region. This study helps institutions, teachers, and policymakers understand what makes private university students want for them to keep loyal with the universities.
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吉打州私立大学学生忠诚度影响因素研究
如果马来西亚私立高等教育部门崩溃,多达一半的私立高等教育机构可能被迫关闭,只留下那些有大量财政支持的私立高等教育机构继续开放。由于Covid-19冠状病毒,该国一半以上的小企业已经关闭,这几乎有可能使该国陷入衰退。这使得已经陷入困境的大学部门的前景更加糟糕。因此,学生忠诚度是应对这些挑战的另一个行之有效的解决方案。本研究的目的是调查和分析马来西亚吉打州私立大学的服务质量、大学形象、学生满意度和忠诚度的影响。由于本文是一项试点研究,因此向目标受访者发放了150份问卷。使用SPSS对马来西亚北部地区86名私立大学生样本进行分析。研究结果表明,只有服务质量、承诺和满意度影响北方地区民办大学生的忠诚。这项研究有助于机构、教师和政策制定者理解是什么让私立大学的学生希望他们对大学保持忠诚。
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