Based on Multiple Attention and User Preferences for Recommendation

Xiaoling Xia, Le Li
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Abstract

Recently, deep learning has been widely used in the field of recommendation systems. Sequence recommendation is an important direction of the current recommendation system, which uses the user's behavior sequence information to calculate the possibility of the user interacting with the target item. Recent work embeds the original features into low-dimensional vectors, then uses RNN or Transformer to extract behavior sequence information, and finally inputs to the MLP layer to get the recommended results. These methods do not consider that the items of different positions have different effects on the next item, and the recent item in the real world often have a greater impact on the target item than the previous ones. So we propose MAUPRec models to solve such problems. Each user's historical behavior learns its corresponding weight through attention mechanism, which better reflects the interest of users at different times. In addition, we find that feedback information means user's preference to some extent, so we also introduce feedback information as user's preference representation in the model. We conducted detailed comparison experiments with the very popular models in the industry on different public data sets, and the results showed that our model MAUPRec has good performance.
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基于多重关注和用户偏好的推荐
近年来,深度学习在推荐系统领域得到了广泛的应用。序列推荐是当前推荐系统的一个重要方向,它利用用户的行为序列信息来计算用户与目标物品交互的可能性。最近的工作是将原始特征嵌入到低维向量中,然后使用RNN或Transformer提取行为序列信息,最后输入到MLP层得到推荐结果。这些方法没有考虑不同位置的项目对下一个项目的影响不同,现实世界中最近的项目对目标项目的影响往往比之前的项目更大。因此,我们提出MAUPRec模型来解决这些问题。每个用户的历史行为通过注意机制学习其相应的权重,从而更好地反映用户在不同时期的兴趣。此外,我们发现反馈信息在一定程度上意味着用户的偏好,因此我们也在模型中引入反馈信息作为用户的偏好表示。我们在不同的公开数据集上与业界非常流行的模型进行了详细的对比实验,结果表明我们的模型MAUPRec具有良好的性能。
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