Use of Audio Devices to Increase Preventive Health Behavior during Dental Visits

IF 0.3 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI:10.7454/msk.v26i2.1356
N. Ab Malik, A. Jaafar, A. Ali, R. Mohd, N. B. A. Kadir
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Abstract

Background: Compliance with preventive health behavior is crucial during dental visits. This study investigated using an audio device to increase dental patients' preventive health behavior.Methods: A randomized control study was conducted in private dental practices. The test group listened to an audio device containing public health messages related to COVID-19 and preventive health behavior. The control group listened to relaxing instrumental music with no public health messages.Results: A total of 65 participants (age 18-77 years) were allocated to each group. About 63% of the participants in the test group performed preventive health behaviors compared to the control group, but the difference was not significant. Significant differences in preventive health behavior were observed in both groups before and after treatment (p < 0.001). A significant difference in the awareness level was detected between the test and control group (p < 0.01). No significant differences were found in the knowledge and self-efficacy scores between the two groups (p > 0.05).Conclusions: An audio device used during dental treatment effectively delivered public health messages to improve preventive health behavior. Hence, an audio device can be used as alternative media to deliver public health information during dental visits.
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使用音频设备增加牙科就诊期间的预防性健康行为
背景:遵守预防健康行为是至关重要的牙科就诊。本研究探讨了使用音频装置提高牙科患者预防健康行为的效果。方法:对私人牙科诊所进行随机对照研究。试验组听取了包含与COVID-19和预防性健康行为相关的公共卫生信息的音频设备。对照组听轻松的器乐,没有公共卫生信息。结果:每组共65名参与者(年龄18-77岁)。与对照组相比,试验组约63%的参与者采取了预防性健康行为,但差异不显著。治疗前后两组预防健康行为差异有统计学意义(p < 0.001)。两组患者的认知水平差异有统计学意义(p < 0.01)。两组患者的知识和自我效能评分差异无统计学意义(p > 0.05)。结论:在牙科治疗过程中使用音频设备可以有效地传递公共卫生信息,提高预防健康行为。因此,音频设备可作为替代媒体,在牙科就诊期间传递公共卫生信息。
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来源期刊
Makara Journal of Health Research
Makara Journal of Health Research MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
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20
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