Study of the Musk Deer Population Structure in Sikhote-Alin Reserve

Vitaliy A. Zaitsev , Ivan V. Seryodkin , Dariya A. Maksimova , Svetlana V. Soutyrina
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Research on population structure and behavior of musk deer has been conducted on defined areas within Sikhote-Alin Reserve (Russian Far East) since 1974 using a combination of techniques (snowtracking, visual observation, and radiotracking since 2012). We have acquired previously unknown data on the structure of the overall population and sub-groups, home range size, sex and age-related differences in habitat use, inheritance of home ranges and territories between generations, mechanisms regulating distribution of individuals and population structure. This knowledge is extremely valuable in understanding recent population declines of musk deer associated with habitat destruction, unregulated hunting and natural cycles in population size.

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锡霍特-阿林保护区麝种群结构研究
自1974年以来,在俄罗斯远东地区锡霍特-阿林自然保护区的限定区域内,采用雪迹追踪、目视观测和2012年以来无线电追踪相结合的方法,对麝种群结构和行为进行了研究。我们获得了以前未知的关于总体人口和亚群结构、栖息地范围大小、与性别和年龄相关的栖息地利用差异、栖息地范围和领土的代际遗传、个体分布调节机制和种群结构的数据。这一知识对于理解最近与栖息地破坏、不受管制的狩猎和种群规模的自然周期有关的麝数量下降是非常有价值的。
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