The Importance of Comprehensive Supportive Cares after Neurosurgical Operations

Hadi Khanmoradi, Solmaz Karimi, soghra khanmoradi, ahmadreza barahumi, ali Jahanbazi Jahan Abad
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Abstract

1. Intensive Care Units 2. Awareness 3. Health 4. Neurosurgery 5. Ventilation Introduction: The primary goal of intensive care after neurosurgery is to identify and prevent neurodegeneration by providing supportive activities to keep stable homeostasis. Factors such as surgery, anesthesia, or other illness-related issues influence the postoperative status of patients. In this regard, the nursing and medical staff aware of the neurosurgical procedures should plan special monitoring and follow-up period shortly after the surgery. In many neurosurgical centers, the postoperative care period may be relatively short, like limited craniotomies. However, the occurrence of cerebral edema, intracranial hemorrhage, seizures, or other life-threatening conditions prolongs the postoperative care for several days. Overall, maintaining airway safety, eliminating the need for ventilation, controlling blood circulation and fluid balance, nutrition, sedation control, and analgesics are the mainstays of care. Careful attention to each of these issues is essential to improve neurosurgical outcomes. Conclusion: Robust postoperative care management, particularly in the early stages, is essential to ensure appropriate preoperative conditions. Nurses play a crucial role in monitoring patients following neurosurgical events.s ABSTRACT Article Info:
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神经外科手术后综合支持护理的重要性
1. 重症监护病房认识3。健康4。神经外科5。简介:神经外科术后重症监护的主要目标是通过提供支持性活动来保持稳定的体内平衡,从而识别和预防神经退行性变。手术、麻醉或其他疾病相关问题等因素影响患者的术后状态。在这方面,了解神经外科手术的护理人员和医务人员应在手术后不久计划特殊的监测和随访期。在许多神经外科中心,术后护理期可能相对较短,如有限的开颅手术。然而,脑水肿、颅内出血、癫痫发作或其他危及生命的情况的发生使术后护理延长了数天。总体而言,维持气道安全、消除通气需求、控制血液循环和体液平衡、营养、镇静控制和镇痛药物是护理的主要内容。仔细关注这些问题对于改善神经外科手术的结果是至关重要的。结论:强有力的术后护理管理,特别是在早期阶段,对于确保适当的术前条件至关重要。护士在监测患者神经外科事件中起着至关重要的作用。文章摘要:
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