A Prediction Method of Blast Vibration Based on Multi-Reflection Method for SH Wave to Allow for Geological Structure.

S. Kunimatsu, M. Ali, E. Farsangi, S. Durucan, G. Johnston, T. Isei
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Abstract

In order to predict blast vibration more precisely, we attempted to use the following equation described by circular frequency, that is used in the earthquake engineering field.O(ω) =G(χ)·H(ω)·S(ω)where, O(ω) is spectra of the wave motion of ground surface, G(ω) is the geometrical attenuation related energy spread during wave propagation, H(ω) is the transfer function and S(ω) is the source function.We developed a computer program for a multi-reflection method based on Haskell (1960) to get H(ω) in above equation. For S(ω), we used the equation derived by Sharpe (1942). Finally, we had reasonable results for wave motion of a point of ground surface by calculating inverse FFT of O(ω) obtained by convolution of H(ω) and S(ω) about two layers model and four layers model.
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考虑地质构造的SH波多重反射法爆破振动预测方法
为了更精确地预测爆炸振动,我们尝试使用地震工程领域常用的圆频率方程:O(ω) =G(χ)·H(ω)·S(ω),其中,O(ω)为地表波动谱,G(ω)为波传播过程中几何衰减相关的能量传播,H(ω)为传递函数,S(ω)为震源函数。基于Haskell(1960)的多重反射方法,我们开发了一个计算机程序来得到上述方程中的H(ω)。对于S(ω),我们使用Sharpe(1942)导出的方程。最后,对两层模型和四层模型H(ω)和S(ω)卷积得到的O(ω)逆FFT进行了计算,得到了地表某点波动的合理结果。
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