A framework to support dependability evaluation of WSNs from AADL models

M. Martins, P. Portugal, F. Vasques
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been widely considered as a promising solution to support different types of applications on industrial environments. Many of these applications impose strict dependability requirements, since a system failure may result in economic losses, or damage for human life or to the environment. The absence of an effective approach enabling the dependability evaluation of WSNs prevents system designers to forecast these type of scenarios or to optimize decisions regarding the criticality of the devices, network topology, levels of redundancy and network robustness that minimize the occurrence of faults. To bridge the gap between research achievements and industrial development, we present in this paper a framework to support the dependability evaluation of WSNs based on the automated generation of analytical dependability models from high level AADL (Architecture Analysis and Description Language) architecture models. The main objective of this framework is to relieve the end user from a deep knowledge of dependability modeling techniques and evaluation methods, focusing on their knowledge of the behavior and structure of the system.
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基于AADL模型的wsn可靠性评估框架
无线传感器网络(WSNs)被广泛认为是支持工业环境中不同类型应用的一种有前途的解决方案。由于系统故障可能导致经济损失,或对人类生命或环境造成损害,因此这些应用程序中的许多都对可靠性提出了严格的要求。由于缺乏一种有效的方法来评估wsn的可靠性,系统设计人员无法预测这些类型的场景,也无法优化有关设备、网络拓扑、冗余级别和网络鲁棒性的关键决策,从而最大限度地减少故障的发生。为了弥合研究成果与工业发展之间的差距,本文提出了一个基于高层AADL(架构分析和描述语言)架构模型自动生成分析可靠性模型的框架,以支持wsn的可靠性评估。该框架的主要目标是将最终用户从对可靠性建模技术和评估方法的深入了解中解脱出来,将重点放在他们对系统的行为和结构的了解上。
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