Critical Metals Research From Primary And Secondary Sources at KIEM

Abstract

The Kroll Institute for Extractive Metallurgy, KIEM, was established in 1974 at the Colorado School of Mines in accordance with a bequest from William J. Kroll, world renowned extractive metallurgist best known for his inventions of processes for the production of titanium and zirconium. The fi nancial resources of Dr. Kroll’s bequest were intended to provide for the establishment of a Center for Excellence in Extractive Metallurgy at the Colorado School of Mines. Since its inception, the Kroll Institute has provided financial support to both undergraduate and graduate students at CSM, many of whom, subsequently, have made important contributions, nationally and internationally, to the fi elds of mining, minerals, metals and advanced materials. Today, the mission of the Kroll Institute is to support the minerals, metals and materials industries through the following activities: The academic environment creates a unique opportunity Globally, Critical Metals have become a focus in many countries and jurisdictions. While the primary production of Rare Earths has been highlighted, other less known but even more Critical Metals from primary and secondary sources have also been studied. At the Kroll Institute for Extractive Metallurgy, KIEM, much of the research effort is currently focused upon either the primary or secondary production of Critical Metals. In addition, the key underlying aspect of Criticality is also being addressed in the form of the development of desperately needed technically skilled personnel and technologies which are increasingly in demand. This paper will outline aspects of these topics.