Determination of mycophenolic acid and its phenol glucuronide metabolite in human plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography

Kamonthip Wiwattanawongsa , Erin L Heinzen, Daniel C Kemp, Robert E Dupuis, Philip C Smith
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引用次数: 45

Abstract

Simultaneous determination of mycophenolic acid (MPA) and mycophenolate phenol glucuronide (MPAG) in plasma and urine was accomplished by isocratic HPLC with UV detection. Plasma was simply deproteinated with acetonitrile and concentrated, whereas urine was diluted prior to analysis. Linearity was observed from 0.2 to 50 μg/ml for both MPA and MPAG in plasma and from 1 to 50 μg/ml of MPA and 5 to 2000 μg/ml MPAG in urine with extraction recovery from plasma greater than 70%. Detection limits using 0.25 ml plasma were 0.080 and 0.20 μg/ml for MPA and MPAG, respectively. The method is more rapid and simple than previous assays for MPA and MPAG in biological fluids from patients.

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高效液相色谱法测定人血浆和尿液中霉酚酸及其酚葡萄糖醛酸代谢物
采用紫外检测等密度高效液相色谱法同时测定血浆和尿液中的霉酚酸(MPA)和霉酚酸苯酚葡糖苷(MPAG)。血浆简单地用乙腈脱蛋白并浓缩,而尿液在分析前被稀释。血浆中MPA和MPAG浓度在0.2 ~ 50 μg/ml范围内呈线性,尿液中MPA和MPAG浓度在1 ~ 50 μg/ml范围内呈线性,提取回收率均大于70%。0.25 ml血浆对MPA和MPAG的检出限分别为0.080和0.20 μg/ml。该方法比以往测定患者生物体液中MPA和MPAG的方法更快速、简单。
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