Infant with Granulocytic Sarcoma of the Ovary: An Unusual Case Presentation of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (M6)

Mukta Kumar , Masayo Watanabe , Vivekanand Singh , Linda D. Cooley
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Clinical presentation of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in infants as an ovarian tumor is extremely rare, although AML is well reported in older children and adults. Granulocytic sarcoma or chloroma is an extramedullary tumor seen in AML and myeloid and myeloproliferative disorders. We report a case of a 5-month-old female infant who presented with bilateral ovarian masses. Based on a left oophorectomy and bone marrow evaluation, the patient was diagnosed with bilateral ovarian granulocytic sarcoma and erythroleukemia (French-American-British type M6 AML). Our patient has unusual cytogenetics involving rearrangements of chromosomes 1, 11, and 16. The patient has received chemotherapy and is alive at 2 years from the diagnosis.

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婴儿伴卵巢粒细胞性肉瘤:急性髓性白血病的罕见表现(M6)
急性髓性白血病(AML)在婴儿中作为卵巢肿瘤的临床表现极为罕见,尽管AML在大龄儿童和成人中有很好的报道。粒细胞肉瘤或氯瘤是一种髓外肿瘤,见于急性髓性白血病、髓性疾病和骨髓增生性疾病。我们报告一例5个月大的女婴谁提出了双侧卵巢肿块。根据左卵巢切除术和骨髓评估,患者被诊断为双侧卵巢粒细胞肉瘤和红细胞白血病(法国-美国-英国型M6 AML)。我们的病人有不寻常的细胞遗传学,包括染色体1、11和16的重排。该患者已接受化疗,自诊断后存活2年。
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