Research on super-low-ash anthracite preparation

Yu-ling WANG, Yue-min ZHAO, Jian-guo YANG
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The fundamental question of super-low-ash coal preparation is how to furthest depress high ash component pollution. A jigging process was used to remove high ash refuse and middling, then a high precision heavy medium cyclone was used to further separate near gravity light material. A two-stage heavy medium cylindrical cyclone with the same separation density was used to increase the precision of separation. The feed was de-slimed and fine-grind coal was added with media to improve the stability of the suspension. The pump frequency conversion timing and an air spring were used to steady the cyclone inlet pressure. Based on a series of study and pilot tests, a 1.00 Mt/a (output) commercial separation system with Ep value under 0.015 was built up. Super low ash (Ad 2.00%) Taixi Anthracite has been put into commercial production.

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超低灰无烟煤制备研究
超低灰分选煤的根本问题是如何最大程度地降低高灰分组分污染。采用跳汰法去除高灰分废渣和中矿,再采用高精度重介质旋流器对近重轻物料进行进一步分离。采用相同分离密度的两级重介质圆柱旋风分离器,提高了分离精度。为提高悬浮液的稳定性,对原料进行脱泥,并添加细粉煤作为介质。采用泵变频调速和空气弹簧来稳定旋风分离器进口压力。在一系列研究和中试的基础上,建立了一套Ep值小于0.015的1.00 Mt/a(输出)工业分离系统。太西超低灰分(ad2.00%)无烟煤已投入商业生产。
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