Where is ‘the political’ in the journal Political Communication? On the hegemonic articulation of a disciplinary identity

S. Phelan, Pieter Maeseele
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Critical scholars have long critiqued the circumscribed theoretical boundaries of political communication research in its dominant disciplinary identity. This identity is usually attributed to the hegemonic authority of a functionalist paradigm of political communication anchored in the use of positivist epistemologies and quantitative methods. This article revisits these old debates from a post-foundational discourse theoretical perspective, drawing on arguments about the ontological implications of ‘the political’ to examine political communication’s hegemonic disciplinary form. The primarily theoretical argument is supported by an elementary empirical method that examines how the signifiers ‘ontology’ and ‘the political,’ and theorists associated with that vocabulary, are cited in a 24-year archive of articles from the journal Political Communication which we frame as a proxy for the dominant disciplinary identity. We argue that the relative invisibility of an otherwise influential political ontology literature in the journal supports our argument about the lack of theoretical pluralism in political communication research and suggests the enduring authority of a dominant disciplinary habitus that, even when it recognizes paradigmatic differences, sees methodological virtue as the guarantee of scholarly rigour. We end by reflecting on the politics of how different (inter)disciplinary identities are articulated in communication studies.
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《政治传播》杂志上的“政治”在哪里?论学科认同的霸权表达
长期以来,批判学者们一直在批判政治传播学研究在其主导的学科身份中受到限制的理论边界。这种认同通常归因于基于实证主义认识论和定量方法的政治传播功能主义范式的霸权权威。本文从后基础话语理论的角度重新审视了这些旧的争论,借鉴了关于“政治”的本体论含义的争论来审视政治传播的霸权学科形式。主要的理论论点得到了一种基本经验方法的支持,该方法研究了能指“本体论”和“政治”以及与这些词汇相关的理论家如何在《政治传播》杂志的24年文章档案中被引用,我们将其作为主导学科身份的代理。我们认为,该杂志中相对不可见的具有影响力的政治本体论文献支持了我们关于政治传播研究缺乏理论多元化的论点,并表明了一种占主导地位的学科习惯的持久权威,即使它承认范式差异,也将方法论美德视为学术严谨性的保证。最后,我们反思了在传播学研究中不同(跨)学科的身份是如何被表达出来的。
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CiteScore
10.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
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