IMPROVEMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF DUPLICATES AT A MOTOR TRANSPORT ENTERPRISE IF AN INSURANCE RESERVE IS AVAILABLE

S. Bulatov
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Abstract

The purpose of this article is to develop a model for managing duplicates at a motor transport if there is an insurance reserve. The task is to minimize the total costs (losses) at the motor transport enterprise. For an optimal model of duplicates management, regardless of the supplier and the time of delivery, the insurance stock in the warehouses of motor transport enterprises will satisfy the demand for spare parts necessary for rolling stock. Also, taking into account the determination of the optimal size of duplicates, the prediction of sudden failures, as well as statistics maintained in the Procurement service of motor transport enterprises, the volume and frequency of orders for duplicates become known. Determining the size of duplicates batch of various classification and quality allows the MTS (material and technical support) services of motor transport enterprises to ensure not only an uninterrupted transport process, but increase the coefficient of technical readiness and save on previously unclaimed stocks (surpluses) ensuring the effective distribution of financial resources. Further research in this area will be aimed at determining duplicates quality, supplied to the motor transport enterprise and developing methods for assessing the risk of the impact of defects in spare parts on failures and further consequences.
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二有保险备付金者,提高汽车运输事业之重复作业效率
本文的目的是开发一个模型,用于在有保险准备金的情况下管理汽车运输中的副本。任务是使汽车运输企业的总成本(损失)最小化。对于重复管理的最优模型,无论供应商和交货时间如何,汽车运输企业仓库中的保险库存都能满足车辆所需备件的需求。此外,考虑到确定重复件的最佳尺寸,预测突然故障,以及汽车运输企业采购服务中保存的统计数据,重复件订单的数量和频率也已为人所知。确定不同分类和质量的重复批次的大小,使汽车运输企业的MTS(材料和技术支持)服务不仅可以确保运输过程的不间断,而且可以增加技术准备系数,节省以前无人认领的库存(盈余),确保财政资源的有效分配。这一领域的进一步研究将旨在确定提供给汽车运输企业的复制品的质量,并制订评估零件缺陷对失败和进一步后果的影响的风险的方法。
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