The phenomenon of consumerism in medical services from the patient’s and nurse’s perspective

A. Krakowiak-Burdzy, A. Fąfara
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Abstract

Introduction: The phenomenon of consumerism in health care refers to the medical services provided. Currently, patients have more and more demands and they are aware of their rights. This may cause conflicts on the patient-nurse line. Material and methods: The data were acquired from the Author’s Survey Questionnaire for Nurses and Author’s Survey Questionnaire for Patients. The study was conducted from May 2019 to December 2019. Results: There were fairly significant differences in the views of nurses and patients on virtually all aspects of health care funding and, in general, health policy pursued in Poland. Patients believed that they should make decisions about their treatment, whereas, in the opinion of nurses, they generally should not be responsible for such decisions. It is worth noting that patients felt that they should be in charge of their treatment but that nurses should be responsible for the outcomes. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that patients more frequently than nurses think they are responsible for both treatment and treatment outcomes. Nurses claimed they do not have the right to decide about treatment and should not be responsible for treatment outcomes.
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从病人和护士的角度看医疗服务中的消费主义现象
医疗保健中的消费主义现象是指所提供的医疗服务。目前,患者的需求越来越多,他们的权利意识也越来越强。这可能会导致病人和护士之间的冲突。材料和方法:数据来源于《护士调查问卷》和《患者调查问卷》。该研究于2019年5月至2019年12月进行。结果:护士和患者对波兰卫生保健资金的几乎所有方面以及总体上奉行的卫生政策的看法都存在相当大的差异。病人认为他们应该对自己的治疗做出决定,然而,在护士看来,他们通常不应该对这些决定负责。值得注意的是,患者认为他们应该负责自己的治疗,但护士应该对结果负责。结论:本研究表明,患者比护士更频繁地认为他们对治疗和治疗结果负责。护士声称他们没有权利决定治疗,也不应该对治疗结果负责。
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