CHELATES OF 3-ALLYLPENTAN-2,4-DIONE FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF BRANCHED THERMOSTABLE POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE

O. V. Shevchenko, K. Burenkova
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Abstract

Radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate with the addition of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II) 3-allylpentan-2,4-dione chelates was carried out. It is shown that in the case of the cobalt complex, the process occurs at rates comparable to those of the traditional radical initiator, benzoyl peroxide. The resulting polymethyl methacrylate has large molecular weights and contains fragments of β-diketonates in the polymer, which graft side chains. The branched structure of the polymer is proven based on the calculation of the Zimm-Stockmeier factor. It has been established that the branched polymethyl methacrylate obtained on the basis of chelates has a higher thermal stability compared to the sample obtained using benzoyl peroxide.
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合成支化热稳定型聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的3-烯丙戊烷-2,4-二酮螯合物
采用Cu(II)、Ni(II)、Co(II) 3-烯丙基戊烷-2,4-二酮螯合物对甲基丙烯酸甲酯进行自由基聚合。结果表明,在钴配合物的情况下,该过程的发生速度与传统的自由基引发剂过氧化苯甲酰相当。所得的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯分子量大,聚合物中含有接枝侧链的β-二酮酸酯片段。通过计算齐姆-斯托克梅尔因子,证明了聚合物的支链结构。研究表明,用螯合物制备的支化聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯比用过氧化苯甲酰制备的支化聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯具有更高的热稳定性。
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